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breezyslam/java/edu/wlu/cs/levy/breezyslam/robots/WheeledRobot.java
2014-10-26 17:46:47 -04:00

131 lines
5.0 KiB
Java

/**
*
* BreezySLAM: Simple, efficient SLAM in Java
*
* WheeledRobot.java - Java class for wheeled robots
*
* Copyright (C) 2014 Simon D. Levy
*
* This code is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this code. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
package edu.wlu.cs.levy.breezyslam.robots;
import edu.wlu.cs.levy.breezyslam.components.Velocities;
/**
* An abstract class for wheeled robots. Supports computation of forward and angular
* velocities based on odometry. Your subclass should should implement the
* extractOdometry method.
*/
public abstract class WheeledRobot
{
/**
* Builds a WheeledRobot object. Parameters should be based on the specifications for
* your robot.
* @param wheel_radius_mm radius of each odometry wheel, in meters
* @param half_axle_length_mm half the length of the axle between the odometry wheels, in meters
* @return a new WheeledRobot object
*/
protected WheeledRobot(double wheel_radius_mm, double half_axle_length_mm)
{
this.wheel_radius_mm = wheel_radius_mm;
this.half_axle_length_mm = half_axle_length_mm;
this.timestamp_seconds_prev = 0;
this.left_wheel_degrees_prev = 0;
this.right_wheel_degrees_prev = 0;
}
public String toString()
{
return String.format("<Wheel radius=%f m Half axle Length=%f m | %s>",
this.wheel_radius_mm, this.half_axle_length_mm, this.descriptorString());
}
/**
* Computes forward and angular velocities based on odometry.
* @param timestamp time stamp, in whatever units your robot uses
* @param left_wheel_odometry odometry for left wheel, in whatever units your robot uses
* @param right_wheel_odometry odometry for right wheel, in whatever units your robot uses
* @return velocities object representing velocities for these odometry values
*/
public Velocities computeVelocities( double timestamp, double left_wheel_odometry, double right_wheel_odometry)
{
WheelOdometry odometry = this.extractOdometry(timestamp, left_wheel_odometry, right_wheel_odometry);
double dxy_mm = 0;
double dtheta_degrees = 0;
double dt_seconds = 0;
if (this.timestamp_seconds_prev > 0)
{
double left_diff_degrees = odometry.left_wheel_degrees - this.left_wheel_degrees_prev;
double right_diff_degrees = odometry.right_wheel_degrees - this.right_wheel_degrees_prev;
dxy_mm = this.wheel_radius_mm * (java.lang.Math.toRadians(left_diff_degrees) + java.lang.Math.toRadians(right_diff_degrees));
dtheta_degrees = this.wheel_radius_mm / this.half_axle_length_mm * (right_diff_degrees - left_diff_degrees);
dt_seconds = odometry.timestamp_seconds - this.timestamp_seconds_prev;
}
// Store current odometry for next time
this.timestamp_seconds_prev = odometry.timestamp_seconds;
this.left_wheel_degrees_prev = odometry.left_wheel_degrees;
this.right_wheel_degrees_prev = odometry.right_wheel_degrees;
return new Velocities(dxy_mm, dtheta_degrees, dt_seconds);
}
/**
* Extracts usable odometry values from your robot's odometry.
* @param timestamp time stamp, in whatever units your robot uses
* @param left_wheel_odometry odometry for left wheel, in whatever units your robot uses
* @param right_wheel_odometry odometry for right wheel, in whatever units your robot uses
* @return WheelOdometry object containing timestamp in seconds, left wheel degrees, right wheel degrees
*/
protected abstract WheelOdometry extractOdometry(double timestamp, double left_wheel_odometry, double right_wheel_odometry);
protected abstract String descriptorString();
protected class WheelOdometry
{
public WheelOdometry(double timestamp_seconds, double left_wheel_degrees, double right_wheel_degrees)
{
this.timestamp_seconds = timestamp_seconds;
this.left_wheel_degrees = left_wheel_degrees;
this.right_wheel_degrees = right_wheel_degrees;
}
public double timestamp_seconds;
public double left_wheel_degrees;
public double right_wheel_degrees;
}
private double wheel_radius_mm;
private double half_axle_length_mm;
private double timestamp_seconds_prev;
private double left_wheel_degrees_prev;
private double right_wheel_degrees_prev;
}